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Name:______ _________________________________________ Period:_______, Unit 4: Sea-Based Empires Comparison 1450-1750, Spain used income from churches to expand imperial, influence, seized leverage from church appointments, and, Portugal used an empire of men governed by rulers. The most obvious difference is the British settlers outnumbered the Spanish 5 to 1. What did he do? Signed vs unsigned art World history unit 4 empires Flashcards | Quizlet Supported building of Hindu mosques, palaces and forts Bigger cargo bases and required smaller crews and much less expensive - Dutch used used these to trade and convert to battle ships, Three ways gunpowder influenced maritime trad, Tech was more efficient Which Russian leader ultimately refuesedto pay tribute to the mongols? and rapid economic development. Tobacco Ivan responded by redistributing their lands to new aristocracy and killing rebels often in very cruel ways such as cooking them. (1394-1460) Prince of Portugal who established an observatory and school of navigation at Sagres and directed voyages that spurred the growth of Portugal's colonial empire. Mercantilism was the theory of trade espoused by the major European powers from roughly 1500 to 1800. who were they? Repartimiento-similar system with slightly more control by Spanish officials How was the magnetic compass able to tell direction? - Increase in European population- better nutrition Unit 4: sea-based empires Flashcards | Quizlet They could travel further into the ocean and expand trade routes. social (marriage) declared himself Tsar -derivative of Caesar. Who was most famous Mughal emperor? What was it? Europeans and Africans Became an exploitative regime close to slavery. Some causes, such as drinking caffeine in the evening, are avoidable. B. WebUnit 4 Topic 1: Sea Based Empires (1450-1750) Term 1 / 10 What does maritime mean? Economic & social- all agricultural based with trade very important -bound by indenture or contract to work for the person for 4 to 7 years in exchange for payment of the voyage to Americas What did he do? Therefore these colonies had a sharply more defined racial system (black, native, white). Unit 4 AP World History Flashcards | Quizlet -The Horse changed the way of life of the North American indians, especially on the plains In the 15th and 16th centuries, three great powers arose in a band across western and southern Asia. -built a navy In England the application of mercantilist theory led to the development of a skilled labor force at home and the creation of a large navy and merchant marine. Italian navigator who discovered the New World in the service of Spain while looking for a route to China (1451-1506) At the time, most legal systems were based on religious laws. Created by. During the beginning of the period 1450-1750, what question did Europeans begin to ask themselves? This unit splits the empires between land based and sea based powers. The Muslims were far more advanced in technology than the Europeans. Which agricultural product transformed Brazil and the Caribbean? Choose the choice that best summarizes the flow of events that lead to the Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan. WebUnit 4 Topic 1: Technological Innovations in Sea-Based Empires (Heimler's History) Flashcards | Quizlet Unit 4 Topic 1: Technological Innovations in Sea-Based Empires Test. Rooted in the gender imbalance of the Spanish 7 men to 1 woman. The Treaty of Tordesillas-which established a line of demarcation on a longitudinal line that runs through the western Atlantic Ocean. unit 4. Everything to the east belongs to Portugal and to the west belongs to Spanish. Central Asian warriors, muslims, Turkish ancestry A 1494 agreement between Portugal and Spain, declaring that newly discovered lands to the west of an imaginary line in the Atlantic Ocean would belong to Spain and newly discovered lands to the east of the line would belong to Portugal. Learn. creoles-people born in the colonies to Spanish parents. They also built a new ship. A mixed race population between Spanish men and native women. Incorporated substantial number of Hindus into the ruling elite Flashcards. Social reform- ordered the boyars to dress like Europeans, thus abandoning their bearskin capes and beards (by tradition boyars grew their beards without shaving) Manchus strengthened China through their large efficient army the old Inca mita system which required adult male Amerindians to work or Spanish masters. - environmental damage in the Americas- deforestation and soil depletion, Sugar Remembered because his voyage and slavery and devastation was so impactful, boundary between Spanish and Portuguese territories in the New World- orchestrated by the pope to settle dispute between Spain and Portugal. The Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal dynasties established control over Turkey, Iran, and India respectively, in large part due to a Chinese invention - gunpowder. -trade contact was limited to a few Dutch and Portuguese traders (they found the portuguese behavior so offensive they restricted them to one port Macao) WebThe Ottomans conquered it by marching there and demanding it. Copy of Unit 4 Sea-Based Empires Graphic Organizer 2019 Over centuries, what had happened to maps of the stars? Americas- the native populations were wiped out. Which religion did Spain hope to spread in its American colonies? In what ways were the British colonies in New England, for example the puritans in Massachusetts and Quakers in Pennsylvania, from the Spanish colonies and England? While the Ottomans themselves were Muslims, they tolerated the various sects of Christians and Jews that lived under their rule. Circle the letter of the best ANTONYM for the word in bold-faced type. The English colonies had another type of labor called indentured servitude. 2. what was notable about his reign? Why are they called gunpowder empires? The details of this excerpt show that Zaroff wants to appear: A) civilized Portuguese Sea and Land Based Empires Flashcards | Quizlet Mestizo became the majority of the population in Mexico in the 19th century. Terms in this set (177) Other Quizlet sets. Invented within China during the 9th century, this substance was became the dominate military technology used to expand European and Asian empires by the 15th century. Flashcards. social-LA more single men came as soldiers who married natives; NA more gamilies came so less intermarriage With low wages, high taxes and large debts to landowners, the peons who worked the estates had little control over their lives, peninsulares-Spanish born in Spain -forbid intermarriage Adawgg7. We, participated in the triangular Atlantic trading network, too. What was the impact in England and in its colonies of mercantilism? Surrounding tribes that had been tormented by aztecs agreed to fight for the Spanish ultimately yields new lands and larger economies. As Ivan centralized his power, the boyars resisted. Compared to the Spanish empire, that of the Portuguese. Previous empires (romans, mongals, muslims)-Empires either allowed existing cultural traditions to remain intact or converted the native population to their way of life. Systems of law originally established by the Ottoman empire. To find another route to Asia, where did Europeans begin to look? It gave sailors the ability to know the exact direction they were headed. (b)What do lines 252525-262626 suggest about her reaction to this event? Measles They did not follow the Spanish colonial pattern of sharp class hierarchy, large rural estates and dependent workers. -Allowed Christian missionaries, Impact of christian missionaries in china, -shared western technology with chinese all three hurt by inflation caused by new world silver however, Confucian scholars continued to do the day to day work
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