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My back was facing the basket, so I had to turn to shoot the ball. With hard work and lots of practice, players can turn their love of video games into an exciting career as a professional athlete or as an entertaining streamer. "Seeing is believing." A gerund virtually never requires any punctuation with it. Then in the next class, have them present their sentences along with any additional information they learned about the job. For example, 'I like reading', 'he likes cooking', etc. This question appears to be off-topic because it is based on a non-existent rule of grammar. Thanks for sharing with the world. 5 Object complement: I see myself biking every day . 1. Grammar recap: Intro to gerunds and infinitives - EF Teacher Zone To learn more about gerunds and infinitives, check out these resources: Video: 10 common verbs followed by gerunds, Video: 10 common verbs followed by infinitives, A list of verbs that are followed by gerunds and infinitives, (rule note: If you want to follow a preposition with an action/activity, it must use a gerund. He tried _____________ but he couldn't. Print out copies of the Unique Jobs cards in Appendix 1. Gerund Phrase Definition& Examples - Ginger Software Then write a short paragraph (at least six sentences) with gerunds and infinitives about your friend/family member. tnq very much for the stories they helped me very much. Practice speaking and listening skills offering travel advice on a particular country. Im going to try it at the lesson tomorrow. When is it acceptable to start a sentence with an "-ing" word? (wrong avoid doing), What didn't your parents allow you to do? Don't Forget to Live Your Life- Gerunds and Infinitives with Verbs The second paragraph is more developed. Therefore, a gerund can be easily spotted in a sentence since it takes the function of a subject. Finding him decided, I avoided entering into argument with him on those points. All that one can do is post a comment saying there's, Gerunds are often used to start sentences: "Fishing is my favourite sport." English has no such rule regarding gerunds. It is not preceded by "be" and it acts like the subject of the sentence. They both got kicked out of the restaurant. The materials collected here do not express the views of, or positions held by, Purdue University. Privacy policy. Give the students time to complete the reading and to fill in the gerund and infinitive blanks. Copyright 2022 by The On-Campus Writing Lab& The OWL at Purdueand Purdue University. Sentence one, with the gerund, is correct. Why? Such a creative idea you have on teaching this tough and theoretical lesson! (correct), What age is too soon having children? Sentence Fragments - Purdue OWL - Purdue University - Purdue Writing Lab These questions match the verbs in Story #2 above. Millions of people around the world like to watch teams compete in tournaments, with first place prizes in these tournaments as high as $10 million. Doctors use these blood samples to understand why a patient is ill. My job is to act in movies when a scene is too dangerous for a movie star. Ask them what kinds of video games they play and what they enjoy about video games. 4. Purdue OWL is a registered trademark. 3.1: Grammar: Using Gerunds and Infinitives for Sentence Variety A streamers job is _______________ (play) video games online and broadcast the gameplay on his or her channel for others _______________ (watch). Encourage the students to ask questions about their partners answers. In the first sentence, "mentoring" is the subject of the verb "is", In the second sentence, "volunteering" is the object of the preposition "on", In the third sentence, "inspiring" is the object of the verb "love", "It linking verb + adjective + infinitive. What do you hope to do next year? Gerunds and present participles happen to look exactly the same in English, the first acting as a noun and the second as either an adjective, a verb denoting continuous action, or introducing a participle clause. Interpreting non-statistically significant results: Do we have "no evidence" or "insufficient evidence" to reject the null? External links to other Internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views or privacy policies contained therein. 1. Why would it be unacceptable? To conclude this activity, have the students come to the front of the class and share their sentences. Speaking, reading (primary focus); listening, writing (secondary focus), Activity Part One: dreaming of the future. English version of Russian proverb "The hedgehogs got pricked, cried, but continued to eat the cactus", enjoy another stunning sunset 'over' a glass of assyrtiko. Gerund Worksheets. "Becoming colder by the second, we hurried to the refuge.". Online Professional English Network (OPEN), Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, Teacher: whiteboard or chalkboard, markers or chalk, a timing device, Students: pencils or pens, notebooks or writing paper, recording devices (optional). In English, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or an infinitive. Have the students write down the name of their country on the paper. Watching a streamer can be a great way to learn about a new game or meet others who enjoy playing the same game. In this part of the activity, students work in small pairs to discuss the future. This way of memorising/understanding seems to be more efficient then making students lean lists of words. Note: Students do not need to strictly follow the order of sentences as written on the board. This is a true story about me. (The gerund has been removed. Getting to Know You - An Intermediate Integrated-Skills Module for English Learners (Ferguson), { "3.1:_Grammar:_Using_Gerunds_and_Infinitives_for_Sentence_Variety" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.
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